Lessons
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Introduction
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SEO
- Broken links
- Site map
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Semantic markup
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Semantic markup format requirements and recommendations
Validation of semantic markup Yandex and Google
- Robots.txt
- References
- Text
- Duplicates
- Basic
- Pictures
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Speed
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Minification
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Minification of CSS to reduce its volume
Minification of the embedded JavaScript code of the page
Minification of the embedded CSS code of the page
Minification of images without loss of quality
Minification of JavaScript files to reduce its volume
Unused CSS code
Data optimization:Image URLs
Animated image format MP4, WEBM, SVG instead of GIF and WEBP
Unused JavaScript code
Using the WebP format in images
Too high-quality images without using compression
Suitable video bitrate
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Reducing requests
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An overabundance of small pictures
Grouping CSS files
Grouping JavaScript files
An overabundance of font files
Availability of end-to-end CSS, JS files
The presence of a monochrome font
Uploading duplicate files
Using JavaScript facades
Redirecting JavaScript code
Adding lazy loading
Redirect from/to www version
- Fonts
- Loading time
- Server Settings
- Pictures
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The first content
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The sequence of connecting JavaScript files
Font display mode
Setting up a pre-connection
Removing lazy loading
Long JavaScript code execution time
File upload delayed or on demand
The server is located in the same country where the users of the site live
No requests to another country that cause page loading to be blocked
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Minification
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Mobility
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Screen support
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Adapting the layout to a Full HD computer monitor
Adapting the layout for a horizontal tablet
Adapting the layout for a horizontal phone
Screenshots for the mini-report
How blocks break the page layout
Adapting the layout to an HD computer monitor
Adapting the layout for a vertical tablet
Adapting the layout for a vertical phone
- Comfort
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Screen support
- Bugs
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Convenience
- Social networks
- Web Application Manifest
- Favicons
- Basic
- Text readability
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Vulnerabilities
- Encrypted connection
- Exploits
- Vulnerabilities
Semantic markup format requirements and recommendations
Semantic markup accurately describes the content of the page. It also reports additional service data, such as the structure of the site. It can also accurately describe not only the contact details of the organization, but also the opening hours.
The top snippet shows a beautiful hierarchy of sections at the link location. This is done using BreadcrumbList semantic markup. The bottom one shows just a link.
Here are some recommendations to follow:
- All pages, except the main one, should have BreadcrumbList markup. It helps search engines to index the site.
- Enter information about your company using the Organization schema or its subsidiary schemas on each page.
- There are special semantic markup formats for products, recipes, movies and other types of information materials. For such pages, search engines display information in special graphic blocks. Read more about them you can read in the documentation Yandex, and Google.
- If the scheme assumes a large amount of text, then use the Microdata format. If not, use JSON-D.
- Refrain from using the RDF semantic markup format. It is supported only by Google. Microdata and JSON-D formats are supported by both Yandex and Google.
- It is better to replace outdated microformats vCard and hRecipe with semantic markup Organization and Recipe.